In this webinar, Roberto Iunes discusses the basic principles of human rights, especially the right to health and, looking from a health economics perspective, analyzes their relationship with some special characteristics of the health sector and their implications for health prioritization process. The discussion is expected to allow reflection on questions such as: Does the vision that health is a human right imply that we all have the right to everything? What is the relationship between the right to health and the judicialization of health?